Saturday, September 14, 2019

Hildoceras bifrons Ammonite Fossil


A few posts ago, I wrote about the snake stone ammonite. This ammonite is associated with St. Hilda of Whitby, Yorkshire, England. The American palaeontologist Alpheus Hyatt (1838-1902) named an ammonite genus Hildoceras (Hyatt, 1876) after her.

Above is an image of an Hildoceras bifrons (Bruguière, 1789) ammonite fossil. It dates to the Jurassic Period (Toarcien) and was found in Newcastle, England. Specimen was under glass in a room with a lot of natural light so there is glare on the upper part of the fossil.

Fossil displayed at Muséum National D'Historie Paris, France on August 2016.

Friday, September 13, 2019

Anadara Pelecypod Fossil


This image is of an Anadara sp. pelecypod fossil. The fossil appears to be made of plaster/gypsum/calcium sulfate and in a translucent form. The creature existed in the Miocene Epoch of the Neogene Period. Fossil was discovered in the Sahara Desert at Ajdabiya, Libya.

Picture taken at Museo di Geologia e Paleontologia Florence Italy (Università degli Studi di Firenze) on August 2019. Specimen donated by Dr. P. Vannocci.

Thursday, September 12, 2019

Snake Stone Ammonite Fossil

On a recent visit to the Kentucky Science Center, I came upon one of my favorite fossils in their collection. The snake stone ammonite fossil was modified by an artist who carved a snake head at the opening of the spiral shell. Britain might be the origin of this one as there is a legend there that of a Catholic Saint Hilda of Whitby (614-680) who turned the snakes of the area into stone. St. Hilda is the patron saint of learning and culture and sometimes ammonite symbols represent her in academic environments.

When I was helping with curating the collections at the center, encountering this fossil triggered a sense of mysticism or superstition. Notice at one side of the ammonite the ridges are worn as if it had been carried around in someone's pocket as a good luck talisman.


The American palaeontologist Alpheus Hyatt (1838-1902) named an ammonite genus Hildoceras after her. Above image of St. Hilda memorial at Church of St. Mary, Whitby, Yorkshire, England  from Wikipedia (public domain). Note the coiled snake ammonites at her feet.

The ammonite fossil pictured in this posting appears to be a Dactylioceras tenuicostatum (Young et Bird, 1822). This animal existed in the Lower Jurassic Period (about 180 million years ago).

As of 2019, the fossil can be seen on the second floor Discovery Gallery in the hallway section leading to the polar bears and Egyptian mummy. It is part of ammonite fossil display case. Learn more at https://kysciencecenter.org/

Learn more about snake stone ammonites:
https://depositsmag.com/2016/09/27/fossil-folklore-ammonites/

https://www.hakaimagazine.com/article-short/a-legend-of-snakes-and-stones/

https://whitbymuseum.org.uk/

 https://twitter.com/kjlymer/status/1065676659414712320

 https://woostergeologists.scotblogs.wooster.edu/2015/06/06/exploring-the-coast-north-of-scarborough/